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    Fort Hancock and Sandy Hook Proving Ground [Image 11 of 12]

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    Fort Hancock and Sandy Hook Proving Ground

    SANDY HOOK, NEW JERSEY, UNITED STATES

    05.13.2021

    Photo by Mark Olsen  

    New Jersey National Guard   

    Nine Gun Battery at Fort Hancock, Gateway National Recreation Area at Sandy Hook, N.J., May 13, 2021. The Battery was comprised of Battery Alexander with two 12-inch counterweight disappearing guns; Battery Halleck with three 10-inch counterweight disappearing guns; Battery Bloomfield with two 12-inch counterweight disappearing guns, and Battery Richardson with two 12-inch counterweight disappearing guns. All four batteries were part of the Endicott System, which was constructed from 1890-1910. The System was created to attack enemy warships from earth-covered concrete fortifications. Endicott weaponry consisted of disappearing cannons, mortars, rapid fire guns, submarine nets, underwater mines, and searchlights. The System, which was part of the Harbor Defenses of New York Military Reservation, was continuously upgraded until the end of World War II. Construction on the original Fort at Sandy Hook was started in 1859, but was never finished. In 1874, the Army established the Sandy Hook Proving Ground – the Army’s first Proving Ground – where the Army’s Ordnance Department tested new weapons and ammunition. In 1895, it was renamed Fort Hancock. The Fort was decommissioned on Dec. 31, 1974. (New Jersey Department of Military and Veterans Affairs photo by Mark C. Olsen)

    IMAGE INFO

    Date Taken: 05.13.2021
    Date Posted: 06.10.2021 08:46
    Photo ID: 6685257
    VIRIN: 210513-Z-AL508-2042
    Resolution: 5472x3648
    Size: 7.63 MB
    Location: SANDY HOOK, NEW JERSEY, US

    Web Views: 103
    Downloads: 5

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